But our energy problem is worse tonight than it was in 1973 or a few weeks ago in the dead of winter. Unlike the billions of dollars that we ship to foreign countries to pay for foreign oil, these funds will be paid by Americans to Americans. We are the heirs of generations who survived threats much more powerful and awesome than those that challenge us now. In spite of increased effort, domestic production has been dropping steadily at about 6 percent a year. Carter, a liberal president, was heading into a presidential campaign just as a tide of conservatism was rising, led by presidential hopeful Ronald Reagan, who went on to win the 1980 campaign. Surprising viewers, who were expecting a laundry list of proposals to deal with the energy crisis, Carter took a different tack. Many groups have risen to the challenge. In April 1977, under the dark cloud of the energy crisis, President Jimmy Carter told the nation that the difficult effort needed to move beyond the shortages and high prices of that era "will be the moral equivalent of war.". We could endanger our freedom as a sovereign nation to act in foreign affairs. Point six: I'm proposing a bold conservation program to involve every State, county, and city and every average American in our energy battle. It is the idea which founded our Nation and has guided our development as a people. This change became the basis of the Industrial Revolution. Restoring that faith and that confidence to America is now the most important task we face. One is a path I've warned about tonight, the path that leads to fragmentation and self-interest. It causes unemployment. Although the energy crisis and recession were the main topics of conversation, Carter heard from the attendees that Americans were also suffering from a deeper moral and spiritual crisis. The fifth principle is that we must be fair. These quotas will ensure a reduction in imports even below the ambitious levels we set at the recent Tokyo summit. Industry will have to do its part to conserve just as consumers will. The world has not prepared for the future. Jimmy Carter 39th President of the United States: 1977 1981 Address to the Nation on Energy and National Goals: "The Malaise Speech" July 15, 1979 Good evening. The world now uses about 60 million barrels of oil a day, and demand increases each year about 5 percent. This incentive for new oil production would be the highest in the whole world. One such lesson is don't count conventional energy out. During the 1950's, people used twice as much oil as during the 1940's. Now we have a choice. Just as the search for solutions to our energy shortages has now led us to a new awareness of our Nation's deeper problems, so our willingness to work for those solutions in energy can strengthen us to attack those deeper problems. Address to the nation on the War in Vietnam / Richard Nixon -- Remarks on taking the oath of office / Gerald R. Ford -- Energy and national goals : address to the nation / Jimmy Carter -- v. 5. We've always been proud, through our history, of being efficient people. Let your voice be heard. And this year we may spend $45 billion. Jimmy Carter, "Address to the Nation on Energy and National Goals: 'The Malaise Speech,'" July 15, 1979. The fourth principle is that we must reduce our vulnerability to potentially devastating embargoes. The second change took. If you will join me so that we can work together with patriotism and courage, we will again prove that our great Nation can lead the world into an age of peace, independence, and freedom. There, in the next few weeks, the strength and courage of our political system will be proven. The productivity of American workers is actually dropping, and the willingness of Americans to save for the future has fallen below that of all other people in the Western world. In a few years, when the North Slope is producing fully, its total output will be just about equal to 2 years' increase in our own Nation's energy demand. This change became the basis of the Industrial Revolution. Within 10 years, we would not be able to import enough oil from any country, at any acceptable price. The 1973 gas lines are gone, and with this springtime weather, our homes are warm again. to use solar energy in more than 2 1/2 million houses. But, unfortunately, there are still some who seek personal gain over the national interest. New oil prices would also rise in 3 years to the present world level and then be increased annually to keep up with inflation. read more. You may be right, but suspicions about the oil companies cannot change the fact that we are running out of petroleum. Our energy problems have the same cause as our environmental problems-wasteful use of resources. Two days from now, I will present to the Congress my energy proposals.. Its Members will be my partners, and they have already given me a great deal of valuable advice. The eighth principle is that Government policies must be predictable and certain. This plan is essential to protect our jobs, our environment, our standard of living, and our future. That is the concept of the energy policy that we will present on Wednesday. Our energy problems have the same cause as our environmental problemswasteful use of resources. But just as we are losing our confidence in the future, we are also beginning to close the door on our past. We can drift along for a few more years. In his speech, President Carter called the crisis "the moral equivalent of war" and called on Americans to conserve energy. These were the promises I made 3 years ago, and I intend to keep them. Let us commit ourselves together to a rebirth of the American spirit. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! We've also proposed, and the Congress is reviewing, incentives to encourage production of oil and gas here in our own country. World oil production can probably keep going up for another 6 or 8 years. We've recommended that the price, for instance, of new natural gas be raised each year to the average price of domestic oil that would produce the same amount of energy. Jimmy Carter, Address to the Nation on Energy Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/243395, The American Presidency ProjectJohn Woolley and Gerhard PetersContact, Copyright The American Presidency ProjectTerms of Service | Privacy | Accessibility, Saturday Weekly Addresses (Radio and Webcast) (1639), State of the Union Written Messages (140). By acting now we can control our future instead of letting the future control us. It's clear that the true problems of our Nation are much deeperdeeper than gasoline lines or energy shortages, deeper even than inflation or recession. He recounted a meeting he had hosted at the presidential retreat in Camp David, Maryland, with leaders in the fields of business, labor, education, politics and religion. How does Carter link the energy crisis to a crisis of the American spirit? All rights reserved. But after listening to the American people I have been reminded again that all the legislation in the world can't fix what's wrong with America. The energy crisis has not yet overwhelmed us, but it will if we do not act quickly. Former President Jimmy Carter (James Earl Carter, Jr.), was the 39 th president of the United States, serving from 1977-1981. This effort will permit you to build conservation into your homes and your lives at a cost you can afford. State of the Union Address 1979. place in this century, with the growing use of oil and natural gas. There are two paths to choose. Last year we spent $36 billion for imported oil--nearly 10 times as much. We've always been proud of our leadership in the world. He also pledged a massive commitment of funds and resources to develop alternative fuel sources including coal, plant products and solar power. No one will gain an unfair advantage through this plan. And in each of those decades, more oil was consumed than in all of man's previous history combined. This is where another major controversy arises. I will be working closely with them. What can we do? In a few years, when the North Slope is producing fully, its total output will be just about equal to 2 years' increase in our own Nation's energy demand. Human identity is no longer defined by what one does, but by what one owns. There are three things that we must do to avoid this danger: first, cut back on consumption; second, shift away from oil and gas to other sources of energy; and third, encourage production of energy here in the United States. These are all controversial questions, and the congressional debates, as you can well imagine, are intense. President Jimmy Carter (b. Our energy plan captures and returns them to the public, where they can stimulate the economy, save more energy, and create new jobs. On this day in 1979, with energy prices soaring and interest rates spiking, President Jimmy Carter told an anxious nation in a prime-time televised address that it faced "a crisis of. to cut in half the portion of U.S. oil which is importedfrom a potential level of 16 million barrels to 6 million barrels a day; Imports have doubled in the last 5 years. It is a clear and present danger to our Nation. FILE - Lillian Carter is flanked by her sons Jimmy, right, and Billy as she met them down at Billy's gas station, where the Carters and neighbors cleaned fish prior to a town cookout, June 26, 1976. I do not promise a quick way out of our Nation's problems, when the truth is that the only way out is an all-out effort. Good evening. place in this century, with the growing use of oil and natural gas. You can help me to develop a national agenda for the 1980's. We've always believed in something called progress. They have never been healed. We waste more energy than we import. What I do promise you is that I will lead our fight, and I will enforce fairness in our struggle, and I will ensure honesty. Our solutions must ask equal sacrifices from every region, every class of people, and every interest group. . Just since April, our oil imports have cost us $23 billionabout $350 worth of foreign oil for the average American family. Our national energy plan is based on 10 fundamental principles. He had earned it. Both consumers and producers need policies they can count on so they can plan ahead. All of us have heard about the large oil fields on Alaska's North Slope. We've always been proud of our ingenuity, our skill at answering questions. That price is now almost five times as great as it was in 1973. Energy will be the immediate test of our ability to unite this Nation, and it can also be the standard around which we rally.
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