<< endobj 16 0 obj Unlike the Ottomans, the era of the Manchu saw a great expansion of Chinese territory. The Ottoman, Safavid and Mughal empires were very powerful and well respected in their time. << 18 0 obj The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. Examples are Middle East/Mediterranean thrived with introduction of Indian crops , Arab and India were trading partners , Muslim and Mongol empires spread ideas and goods throughout Afro Eurasia, Industrial revolution , and the list goes on and on. Did this impact the whole world evenly? <> 'H.=/ ]&X':)rX OG a 3 0 obj << The Qing emperors were not of Chinese descent, but were instead a nomadic group called the Manchu that conquered a declining Ming dynasty in 1644. Despite challenges, the eighteenth century was a time of prosperity and relative peace, with an ethnic minority unifying China under its control for nearly three centuries! Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Mehmed the Conqueror, Mimar S, This activity uses Hexagonal Thinking as a review/ prewriting activity for the Ottoman Empire. /Length 34 Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. Task Cards Nd.ahQyg@B5s}_ The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. Even some common Han women bound their feet and continued to labor in the home and farm. Each mans hair is pulled back into one long braid that reaches their low backs. Historical narratives are built on many sources, including writings from historical figures. 10 0 obj /Length 34 <> The Qing appointed officials from a variety of ethnic backgrounds, though some things were divided along ethnic lines. Note: This lapbook fits inside of composition books (as shown on the cover page) The main difference was that China remained successful all throughout the spread of Islam while the Byzantine Empire. /Filter /FlateDecode However, at the time Britain had no Chinese product that created a greater demand than tea, with which the British fell madly in love with. The Ottoman Empire recovered from is 18th-century malaise . 11 0 obj 5`=vp(bax=TGV By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. Southernization helped the Eastern Hemisphere to thrive and flourish, Islam is a religion that controls their follower's daily lives. 1. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or, established elite groups. (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments attempted to reform and. During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. Teachers may choose from either a pre-made digital and print assignments for zero prep or blank hexagon assignments where students fill in the key terms and themes. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Painting of a crowded waterway that is bustling with commercial rowboats. Compare And Contrast Qu And Ottoman Empires. The architecture of the Ottoman Empire drew inspiration from the Arab world and Europe. the Qing Empire/China is easily among the ranks of the most successful and . We're not sure what your principal does if you break the dress code, but if the Manchu rulers saw you in the wrong haircut, you could be executed for treason. endobj Initially, the banners were made up solely of Manchu warriors. In 1689 a treaty was concluded with Russia at Nerchinsk demarcating the northern extent of the Manchurian boundary at the Argun River. Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. Although each Empire employed religion as a way to maintain their empire, the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining their empire as they used religion to create an army and gain money from the minorities. <> for only $13.00 $11.05/page. Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. The first war took place from 1839 to 1842 and the second war was from 1856 to 1860. They were forced to stay in a small port town near Canton, and. Word Wall Cards (Included for FREE) Farmers created productive agricultural colonies throughout the country, especially at the edges. Illustration of six Chinese men conversing. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> This caused their forces to be impacted and allowed for extended wars to take even more of their troops. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). endstream Direct link to Rhett Zhao's post Are there any famous/popu. The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? The Ottoman Empire was a dynastic empire whose powerful family members retained their power and influence through several generations. However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy. She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. Completed facts for each of the following terms: Finally, here are some questions that will help you focus on why this article matters and how it connects to other content youve studied. Review of Early Qing. % This map activity is great for the Gunpowder Empires of the Ottomans, Safavids and Mughals. << How to Play and Assembly Instructions are included. and adopting European mannerisms SA 3.) Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. Conquering others allowed the trade routes in Asia to move north. . Under the Qing dynasty the territory of the Chinese empire expanded greatly, and the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million. 7. In the Mughal Empire politically, Even, The Ming and Ottoman Empires arose after the Mongols in the mid-14th century. The most active ports of trade in the region were in modern-day Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia, where Qing Chinese migrants and merchants moved across regional networks. The Orthodox catholic structures in the Byzantine Empire were very similar to the Ottoman structures. 14 0 obj <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Christendom in Europe enhanced Christianity throughout the Byzantine Empire. This product is to be used by the original downloader only. stream Important: Check out my other products on the Ottoman Empire: <> The two major visual art forms of the period were painting and porcelain. <> Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. From its start, the Qing ruled over a massive and multi-ethnic empire, including Manchus, Han Chinese, Mongols, Uyghurs, Tibetans, and numerous other groups. <> The October 10, 1911, Republican Revolution led to the abdication of the boy emperor Xuantong (better known as Puyi) and the transfer of authority to the provisional republican government under Yuan Shikai. All these great countries and civilizations were so successful , mostly in part that they all worked together and their ideas spread to one another. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. Soon Qing society was an agricultural powerhouse. The two systems have many similarities, with a few key differences. >> 20 0 obj >> The Qing dynasty was established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria, in what is now northeastern China. 15 0 obj This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qing-dynasty, GlobalSecurity.org - Chinese History - 1644-1912 AD - Qing / Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, Humanities LibreTexts - Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1911), Alpha History - The Manchu and the Qing dynasty, Qing dynasty - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Shenyang, Liaoning province, China: Qing tomb complex. All of this totals 4 usable page, Constructed Response Questions are a combination of the next generation of learning for social studies, as well as a challenge for students to activate their literacy skills in a collaborative fashion. Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did not force conversions into Islam, the Ottomans development relied on their tough military force, while the decline of the Mughal Empire was caused by Aurangzebs policy of religious persecution and high taxes. /Filter /FlateDecode >> These cootie catchers come in color and black & white, and also come with a version where students can add their own definitions. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The form of government was an absolute monarchy. Updates? Many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. *This is a GOOGLE SLIDES assignment that can be directly uploaded into your school's platform like Google classroom, Schoology, OR the slides can be used to create Nearpod presentations. Does it refer to a different essay? Cootie Catchers 360 pages including Emperors and Dynasties, Pronunciation Guide, Notes, Bibliography, Acknowledgements, Index, Maps and Figures. Outside contact also affected internal conditions. The manipulation of social coding has been integrated into empires throughout history. Western trade was regulated under the Canton system that developed in the eighteenth century. Beside each purchase you will see a "Provide F. Students will complete 4 maps to review the political and physical geography related to the Ottoman Empire and the Rise of the Safavids from World History. Evaluate the extent to which Ottoman responses to western industrialization were similar to. /Type /XObject There is a brief powerpoint that gives the students their directions to read the article and respond to the questions. 1 0 obj 54o'\\=H XvS}vsfWA^EWSyzGT(g@P-vv. All the great empires , most notably the Byzantine and Mongols were all defeated after enjoying long periods of success. Crossword These cootie catchers contain the following vocabulary terms: cZj/8i@n^E\F^O endobj >> Omissions? The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2009. They continued to build a stronger army by training male Christian children from, The Ottoman Empire was founded by a small monarchic government on July 27, 1299. 5. The Manchu armies deteriorated, and popular unrest, aggravated by severe floods and famine, were factors contributing to the Taiping (185064) and Nian (185368) rebellions in the south and north, respectively. endobj 12 0 obj The Qing Dynasty was China's final imperial dynasty. vQ\. In addition, there are schools of painting (though painters so classified share more a common location than a single style), such as the Four Masters of Anhui, the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou, and the Eight Masters of Nanjing. 16 0 obj >> It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. 13 0 obj Janissaries were forced to become Muslim while training for the military. endobj >> AP World History. Honggaer filP^W) in China. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. The empires went through difficult periods of time, but at some point, they additionally went through times of prosperity and growth. The most important foreign good China imported was not a good at all but a currency: silver, to be exact. You should be looking at the title, author, headings, pictures, and opening sentences of paragraphs for the gist. who strove to save the Qing empire, but also a turning point that made the Ottoman political reform a significant topic for the contemporary Chinese intellectuals. /Length 34 Completed facts for each term: <> 8 0 obj The first visible decline. The Habsburg Empire was a Roman Catholic centric empire founded around the 15th century and lasted for more than 400 years. endstream With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. So, they enforced hair and clothing standards to create a sense of unity and be a part of Chinese culture. While the Qing themselves were Manchu, they strategically integrated the Han and even the Mongols into government. Across this massive stretch of land and the large population, many different communities maintained their own traditions and ways of life. endobj Among the innovations of the period was the development of coloured glazes such as copper red, called blown red (jihong) by the Chinese and oxblood (sang-de-boeuf) by the French, and two classes of painted porcelain ware, known in Europe as famille verte and famille rose, from their predominant green and rose colours. They were unable to keep Greece and Serbia under their reign and they lost the Crimean War with Russia in 1856. endobj 7 0 obj His grandson continued to modernize and helped the French with building the Suez Canal, which connected the Mediterranean to the Red Sea. Han elites, or those who had passed state examinations, were brought into the imperial center as civil bureaucrats or military leaders. Z7^6^J"IWOK A man named Osman whose main goal was to always expand territory and influence the world with the Muslim religion established the Ottoman Empire. The reading is editable! endobj endobj Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. endstream First, make sure you are signed i, Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires Map Activity (Print and Digital), Modern World Map Activities Bundle (Print and Digital), THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE World History Research Project | Activity Worksheet, SOCIAL STUDIES Projects & Activities | Geography | State, US, and World History, World History Escape Room Social Studies Bundle (Middle Ages, Renaissance, etc. The Ottoman Empire and the West in the 19th Century. By the eighteenth century, the Qing dynasty ruled over a vast territory, from Mongolia to Tibet to Xinjiang in Central Asia. /Filter /FlateDecode But this huge country wasn't really on the same page economically, culturally, or ethnically. Islamic Law was connected to all Muslims. stream >> ]*I6ng1 K`,EP s$Fq3`rf2-Ym{ }hfnXckXiJE.5}v$ JHg. /Filter /FlateDecode However, China advanced highly in cannons, ship, navigation and compass. Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? Membership was inherited, along with land and income. << When Manchu rulers came to power during the Qing dynasty (16441912 CE) in China, they imposed their own kind of dress code. Drawing of Chinese citizens kneeling as the emperor of the Qing dynasty enters the court on horseback, followed by an entourage of servants and advisors. China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. endobj The Ottoman Empires army was large in number, consisting of people from many different cultures, Osman made the decision to bribe his army with land for fear that they would revolt against him. The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. Simply, the Great Powers of Europe took advantage of this situation and allied to completely end the rule of Ottomans. The Europeans technological advancements were inferior to Chinese and Islam officials. The spread of Islam and China greatly contributed to world development during the 1500s. I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> Fall of the Qing Dynasty and Ottoman Empire. The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. By adopting the Ming form of government and continuing to employ Ming officials, the Manchus pacified the Chinese population. First, go through the arguments and determine . They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. The Qing also kept the civil service system of the Ming, using the imperial examination system to vet officials. Minnesota West Community and Technical College, 2022 Spring Modern Europe Assignment 1 -- Bourgeois Society.doc copy.docx, By combining the expected version of relative PPP with the interest parity, A currency system has value based on the number of people who recognise the, To enable the so called sandwich class to buy their own houses I am building, 142 Microeconomics I Notes Amity Directorate of Distance Online Education one, number of hard disks that can be used to configure RAID 5 2 3 4 5 6 Explanation, E ninety kinds of hamburger stand paragraph 3 11 Which of the following, Hegel believed that without the world God is not God 38 As a result of this kind, Josue Capital, Interest, Entrepreneurship and Corporate Finance.docx, TM 11 - Geographic Extent of TM Rights.docx, Question 24 25 25 points Enterprise incentive management software is used by, An economist at the University of Alaska at Anchorage has been asked to explain. Novels in the vernaculartales of romance and adventuredeveloped substantially. Drawing of a Chinese dragon under a bright red sun. endobj Two of the earlier empires are known as the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire. Before you read the article, you should skim it first. <>/Metadata 73 0 R/ViewerPreferences 74 0 R>> endobj The bannermen became less disciplined and less effective, and the system was too expensive. /Length 34 The Qing had a very restrictive trade policy with the West, but they had looser agreements with their Russian, Central Asian, and Southeast Asian neighbors. Chinas Last Empire. These two empires undertook massive renovation. The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] They successfully reoriented China after the rocky transfer of power following the previous empire, the Ming. Janissaries, Mehmed the Conqueror, Grand Mufti, Mimar Sinan Currently formatted for electronic submissions, but can be easily converted. Assembly Instructions for the booklet The Ottoman Empire was a state founded by Turkish tribes under Osman Bey in 1299. However, the British had already occupied many. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. 3. The Ottoman rulers implemented many systems that were more helpful than harmful and allowed them to have strong loyal citizens. endstream stream Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? This system helped the Qing consolidate their power, and it continued to be an effective political tool through the eighteenth century. Trade between villages and regions developed into a robust network, creating the growth of bustling towns like Suzhou. All men had to style their hair in a very particular way: the front of the head was shaved, and the rest of the hair was pleated into a long braid running down the back. Other coastal cities were depopulated, making this particular harbor the locus of foreign trade. In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. Full product in preview!Stations Include:Station, This bundle on the Ottoman Empire includes all of the products listed below. stream Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use picture had changed. In the last half of the seventeenth century, the Ottoman Empire functioned under the rule of the Koprulu family, a notable family of imperial bureaucrats from Albania who overhauled the bureaucracy and instituted military reforms. Go to your "My Purchases" page. endobj ;eH+4HN 2 Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (1368-1644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the . << Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. The Qing were the last dynasty to rule China. /Filter /FlateDecode It is important to note that both empires were influenced differently by their majority religion. However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. Osman. 1. The Qing dynasty was primarily located in what is now China and Mongolia, along with parts of Russia. Although there were some broad, common goals in their re-building, the Ming focused inward, while the Ottoman focused outward in building their empires, which reflected in their trading techniques. Direct link to pk's post It's in Question No. After centuries of prosperity, the grand empire's economy, politics, and social structure were in a deep decline. While the Ottomans embarked on the Tanzimat reforms << In fact, Qing China was arguably one of the most commercialized countries at the time. Both empires wanted a stronger military in show more content The subjects of the Qing Dynasty felt anger towards their emperor for giving in instead of towards the Europeans. Foreign forces competed for dominance in the wreckage of the Qing Empire. How did the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grow much larger and became powerful both socially and politically? Eman M. Elshaikh is a writer, researcher, and teacher who has taught K-12 and undergraduates in the United States and in the Middle East and written for many different audiences. ), Also included in:NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Also included in:Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, Also included in:The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Also included in:Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, Also included in:World History Map Bundle, Also included in:Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, Also included in:World History: Ottoman Empire Mini-Unit. (Modern World History, sect.3) Islam also was a main factor in the foundation of the Empire, Osman Gazi, the leader of the Ottomans, managed to unite several rouge leaders, Seljuk Turks, teachers, clerics, and merchants all from different religions and ethnicities under one single Empire. Each banner, or administrative unit, had a particular function like taxation or recruiting soldiers. endobj Southeast Asia was controlled by several different states, many of which were mired in political turmoil. Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. /Type /Encoding Accordion Booklet An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. <> Afterwards, the rest of the powerpoint very briefly summarizes the main poi, Help your students to learn important information about the Ottoman Empire with this engaging word search puzzle worksheet. A completed booklet with answers is included. Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. 6. There are 65 labels across the first three maps (some repeat for reinforcement) and 2 additional tasks for students to complete. >> The map includes labels for Greece, Constantinople/Istanbul, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Asia Minor, Mediterranean Sea, Caspian Sea, and Red Sea. endobj The Safavid Empire emerged in modern day Iran, which was east of where the Ottoman Empire started and expanded. 12 0 obj The Qing maintained a Ming-era political system. Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. endobj The banner system basically created a special class of people, called bannermen. Could be used in 9th, but this is more appropriate or the New 10.1 unit for the NEW NYS Global Curriculum. All empires in history had a high in their history but they all eventually came to their demise. also struggled with some internal resistance! Although the decline of the Ottoman and the, By the 1870s the Ottomans had been driven out of the Balkans and lost a large portion of their territory. << The dragon has a snake-like body and four legs with claws.
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