are not religions that Jews ever mention amongst their enemies. The foundation had also become heavily invested in education in the country. The Rothschild-controlled Federal Reserve had been staving off deflation by issuing trillions of dollars in additional currency, but, with that having ended, deflationary forces have taken over. Ecuador: Central Bank of Ecuador #1. Jamaica: Bank of Jamaica This may seem strange. Fact Check: Jacob Rothschild Is NOT Worth '$500 Trillion' And Does NOT It ischairedby high-ranking CCP official Han Zheng, the vice-premier of the State Council. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The only countries left in 2011 without a Central Bank owned or controlled by the Rothschild Family are: Cuba; North Korea; Iran; After the instigated protests and riots in the Arab countries the Rothschild finally paved their way into establishing Central Banks, and getting rid of many leaders, which put them into more power. 'I also want to say, before it comes up, this has nothing to do with religion. Days later, the UK was joined by Germany, France, and Italy. It is the first strategic investment by a leading Chinese bank in a Eurozone bank. This in essence is a SPIRITUAL BATTLE. Italy: Bank of Italy , In 1937 the NY Times Published:Rothschild and Marx were brothers in blood and in spirit. The Federal Reserve System is not "owned" by anyone. For information about our privacy practices, please visit our website. Oh the web they have woven. Papua New Guinea: Bank of Papua New Guinea Malaysia: Central Bank of Malaysia Outgoing Chairman David de Rothschild. Rothschild Pyramid & How it Controls the World's Financial System Rockefeller consulted with Kissinger on numerous occasions, as for example in the Chase Banks interest in Chile and the possibility of the election of Salvador Allende in 1970(interestingly)and fully supported his opening of China initiative in 1971, as it afforded banking opportunities for the Chase Bank.in 1973, George H.W Bush visited China as America's first diplomatic representative to China.George Bush, the first US diplomatic representative to the Peoples Republic of China back in 1973, was a member of skull and bones. Bill White needs to retract his statement imaginary black grievances. Racism isnt imaginary, its real! Luxembourg: Central Bank of Luxembourg How the Rothschilds Became the Secret Rulers of the World. Rwanda: National Bank of Rwanda The family has been around for more than 230 years and has slithered its way into each country on this planet, threatened every world leader and their governments and cabinets with physical and economic death and destruction, and then emplaced . The filthy rich make whores out of people. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. In 1815, Nathan Mayer made the following statement: I care not what puppet is placed upon the throne of England to rule the Empire on which the sun never sets. Belarus: National Bank of the Republic of Belarus The U.S. entries might surprise you. The Rothschild central banks are a literal cancer draining the life of humanity and the world. The people of all nations want to live in peace. Rothschild Central Banks - Mike Rothschild Jackson had told his vice president, Martin Van Buren: The bank, Mr. Van Buren, is trying to kill me.. By 2001, only seven nations in the world -- China, Iran, Afghanistan, North Korea, Sudan, Cuba, and Libya -- did not have Rothschild-controlled central banks. We as the bottom feeders are being stolen from by the debt and interest rate, let me explain. Argentina: Central Bank of Argentina The World belongs to Rothschild and South Africa is the last - LinkedIn These countries are now slaves to the financial system, there is literally no escape. Aruba: Central Bank of Aruba The dollar is at its highest level since 2000, having appreciated 22% against the yen, 13% against the . Buildings are falling apart. The Rothschild dynasty is over. The have been controlled by the sabbatean cabal since george soro's made it his home long ago. Part 2: interest rates, example 5% interest rate was not created from your debt/contract, they have to take it from another contract. THAT IS THE TRUTH. Armenia: Central Bank of Armenia If you are not yet amazed by the power of the Rothschilds (I know you are), please know that they are also behind all wars since Napoleon. Albania: Bank of Albania Colombia: Bank of the Republic Chad: Bank of Central African States 5. Algeria: Bank of Algeria The Rothschild family businesses can trace their first contact with China to the 1830's. Our business was one of the first Western business institutions to re-establish relations after 1953. Thailand: Bank of Thailand Central banking has a complex history that's way too lengthy to go into here. The Rothschild banking system is waning and will eventually fall. Macedonia: National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia Benjamin de . W ith the current Russian sanctions regime taking its toll on the country's coffers, the Kremlin is increasingly finding new ways to . Behind the scenes the Rothschild dynasty is unquestionably the most powerful bloodline on Earth and their estimated wealth is around $500 trillion. If I understand well, it is proposed to push down a system based on money and corruption and to put another one based on another money correlated to gold? National Socialism's victory struck the first real blow to an international of this form and recalled the nations to their real duties. Their arrogance is what gives them away once you begin to know them a little. Iran Does not have a Rothschild Central Bank. Germany: Deutsche Bundesbank Alexis crime reporting earned her spots as a contributor on the Nancy Grace show, CNN, Fox News and Entertainment Tonight, among others. Also owned by the Rothchild family. Singapore: Monetary Authority of Singapore Can Bitcoin Kill Central Banks? - Investopedia Senegal: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO) This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. It doesn't matter what politicians are voted in. Donations are appreciated to offset reoccurring website costs and continue delivering the quality of news you have come to expect and deserve. Go to the bank, sign a contract, digitally create debt on your side, out of no where, this is how they create all the money in the world(based on debt, economy based off debt). Ethiopia: National Bank of Ethiopia Corey Goode has been interviewed and vetted by alternative media and is now telling the whole sordid story. First peddled in the mid 19 th century, it's now nearly 200 years and the myth that the Rothschild family . Australia initially embraced the, bank, then reversed position after a personal appeal, from President Barack Hussein Obama. The Rockefeller's continue their heavy investments in the CCP to this day.According to a review of the groups most recenttax forms, RBF devoted $750,000 to the China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development, which has a"direct channel" to China's State Council, the highest administrative authority of the Chinese government. David Rothschild, ultra-liberal scion of the wealthiest jewish banking dynasty in the world, has gone on a profane Twitter rant against President Donald Trump who dared to criticize their Federal Reserve Bank, one of the main sources of the Rothschild's ill-gotten wealth: Rothschild is correct that Trump's criticisms of the Fed can shake . From 2007 to 2011, Mr. Topiol was the Chairman of Rothschild Russia and was responsible for the company's strategy, management and key accounts. The people of America are very high-spirited and revolutionary at heart. Even though the article is nearly four years old, it continues to be shared . Mr Goode was an intuitive empatha MILAB victim and part of the Cabals off world bases on Mars (Aries Prime) and the Moon, alliances formed with Draco bloodlines originally from Orion. De Rothschild, who succeeded his father Edmond as chairman in 1997 and is the group's controlling shareholder, will hold 74.19% of LCFR with BOC becoming the second largest shareholder. It will become prosperous beyond precedent in the history of civilized governments of the world.The brains and the wealth of all countries will go to North America. November 15, 1868, Paris). Starting out in a Frankfurt banking house, Mayer and his sons became international bankers, establishing branches in London, Paris, Vienna, and Naples by the 1820s. There is no evidence he has financed both sides of every war since Napoleon as he wasn't born for more than 100 years after Napoleon led the French army. We are armed to the teeth with willful intelligence and strong spirit. China Counters Rothschilds in Asia - American Free Press It opened: Mr. Burns from The Simpsons is based off Jacob Rothschild net worth 500 trillionOwns every central bank in the world Financed both sides of every war since Napoleon, (Source: Instagram screenshot taken on Mon Nov 8 4:47:33 2021 UTC). They own the entire financial system. The long-term goal of these investments is, to reduce American power as the worlds creditor, nation and make China independent of the Bretton. inaccurate stories, videos or images going viral on the internet. The point is that authoritarian socialism, Marxist communism, demandsa strong centralisation of the state. Lincoln refused and created his own debt free currency that became legal tender for private and public debts.By 1862, $449,338,902 worth of debt free money was printed and distributed, that same year, the Times of London, a Rothschild owned publication printed this:If that mischievous financial policy, which had its origin in the North American Republic, should become indurated down to a fixture, then that government will furnish its own money without cost. ones as heavily in debt as that of the U.S. , because it makes debts more difficult or impossible, The rise of Chinese and other banking alternatives, has also mirrored the reversal of U.S. power. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Zimbabwe: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe. Kazakhstan: National Bank of Kazakhstan Part 2 The Birth of the CCP Through Rothschild OrganizationsThe Rothschild presence in China goes back to the 1830's when the set up a small gold and silver trading business in China and the Rockefeller's presence in China goes back to 1863 when the Rockefellers were selling kerosene to China. There is a much bigger story here which is off world players involved here. No, that's not true: A satirical meme posted about the wealthy Rothschild exaggerates his estimated $5 billion wealth and erroneously claims that he owns every central bank in the world. Afghanistan: Bank of AfghanistanAlbania: Bank of AlbaniaAlgeria: Bank of AlgeriaArgentina: Central Bank of ArgentinaArmenia: Central Bank of ArmeniaAruba: Central Bank of ArubaAustralia: Reserve Bank of AustraliaAustria: Austrian National BankAzerbaijan: Central Bank of Azerbaijan RepublicBahamas: Central Bank of The BahamasBahrain: Central Bank of BahrainBangladesh: Bangladesh BankBarbados: Central Bank of BarbadosBelarus: National Bank of the Republic of BelarusBelgium: National Bank of BelgiumBelize: Central Bank of BelizeBenin: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Bermuda: Bermuda Monetary AuthorityBhutan: Royal Monetary Authority of BhutanBolivia: Central Bank of BoliviaBosnia: Central Bank of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBotswana: Bank of BotswanaBrazil: Central Bank of BrazilBulgaria: Bulgarian National BankBurkina Faso: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Burundi: Bank of the Republic of BurundiCambodia: National Bank of CambodiaCame Roon: Bank of Central African StatesCanada: Bank of Canada Banque du CanadaCayman Islands: Cayman Islands Monetary AuthorityCentral African Republic: Bank of Central African StatesChad: Bank of Central African StatesChile: Central Bank of ChileChina: The Peoples Bank of ChinaColombia: Bank of the RepublicComoros: Central Bank of ComorosCongo: Bank of Central African StatesCosta Rica: Central Bank of Costa RicaCte dIvoire: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Croatia: Croatian National BankCuba: Central Bank of CubaCyprus: Central Bank of CyprusCzech Republic: Czech National BankDenmark: National Bank of DenmarkDominican Republic: Central Bank of the Dominican RepublicEast Caribbean area: Eastern Caribbean Central BankEcuador: Central Bank of EcuadorEgypt: Central Bank of EgyptEl Salvador: Central Reserve Bank of El SalvadorEquatorial Guinea: Bank of Central African StatesEstonia: Bank of EstoniaEthiopia: National Bank of EthiopiaEuropean Union: European Central BankFiji: Reserve Bank of FijiFinland: Bank of FinlandFrance: Bank of FranceGabon: Bank of Central African StatesThe Gambia: Central Bank of The GambiaGeorgia: National Bank of GeorgiaGermany: Deutsche BundesbankGhana: Bank of GhanaGreece: Bank of GreeceGuatemala: Bank of GuatemalaGuinea Bissau: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Guyana: Bank of GuyanaHaiti: Central Bank of HaitiHonduras: Central Bank of HondurasHong Kong: Hong Kong Monetary AuthorityHungary: Magyar Nemzeti BankIceland: Central Bank of IcelandIndia: Reserve Bank of IndiaIndonesia: Bank IndonesiaIran: The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of IranIraq: Central Bank of IraqIreland: Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of IrelandIsrael: Bank of IsraelItaly: Bank of ItalyJamaica: Bank of JamaicaJapan: Bank of JapanJordan: Central Bank of JordanKazakhstan: National Bank of KazakhstanKenya: Central Bank of KenyaKorea: Bank of KoreaKuwait: Central Bank of KuwaitKyrgyzstan: National Bank of the Kyrgyz RepublicLatvia: Bank of LatviaLebanon: Central Bank of LebanonLesotho: Central Bank of LesothoLibya: Central Bank of Libya (Their most recent conquest)Uruguay: Central Bank of UruguayLithuania: Bank of LithuaniaLuxembourg: Central Bank of LuxembourgMacao: Monetary Authority of MacaoMacedonia: National Bank of the Republic of MacedoniaMadagascar: Central Bank of MadagascarMalawi: Reserve Bank of MalawiMalaysia: Central Bank of MalaysiaMali: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Malta: Central Bank of MaltaMauritius: Bank of MauritiusMexico: Bank of MexicoMoldova: National Bank of MoldovaMongolia: Bank of MongoliaMontenegro: Central Bank of MontenegroMorocco: Bank of MoroccoMozambique: Bank of MozambiqueNamibia: Bank of NamibiaNepal: Central Bank of NepalNetherlands: Netherlands BankNetherlands Antilles: Bank of the Netherlands AntillesNew Zealand: Reserve Bank of New ZealandNicaragua: Central Bank of NicaraguaNiger: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Nigeria: Central Bank of NigeriaNorway: Central Bank of NorwayOman: Central Bank of OmanPakistan: State Bank of PakistanPapua New Guinea: Bank of Papua New GuineaParaguay: Central Bank of ParaguayPeru: Central Reserve Bank of PeruPhilip Pines: Bangko Sentral ng PilipinasPoland: National Bank of PolandPortugal: Bank of PortugalQatar: Qatar Central BankRomania: National Bank of RomaniaRwanda: National Bank of RwandaSan Marino: Central Bank of the Republic of San MarinoSamoa: Central Bank of SamoaSaudi Arabia: Saudi Arabian Monetary AgencySenegal: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Serbia: National Bank of SerbiaSeychelles: Central Bank of SeychellesSierra Leone: Bank of Sierra LeoneSingapore: Monetary Authority of SingaporeSlovakia: National Bank of SlovakiaSlovenia: Bank of SloveniaSolomon Islands: Central Bank of Solomon IslandsSouth Africa: South African Reserve BankSpain: Bank of SpainSri Lanka: Central Bank of Sri LankaSudan: Bank of SudanSurinam: Central Bank of SurinameSwaziland: The Central Bank of SwazilandSweden: Sveriges RiksbankSwitzerland: Swiss National BankTajikistan: National Bank of TajikistanTanzania: Bank of TanzaniaThailand: Bank of ThailandTogo: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)Tonga: National Reserve Bank of TongaTrinidad and Tobago: Central Bank of Trinidad and TobagoTunisia: Central Bank of TunisiaTurkey: Central Bank of the Republic of TurkeyUganda: Bank of UgandaUkraine: National Bank of UkraineUnited Arab Emirates: Central Bank of United Arab EmiratesUnited Kingdom: Bank of EnglandUnited States: Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkVanuatu: Reserve Bank of VanuatuVenezuela: Central Bank of VenezuelaVietnam: The State Bank of VietnamYemen: Central Bank of YemenZambia: Bank of ZambiaZimbabwe: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe. Does the Rothschild family control the world's central banking? - Ideapod The U.S. minus the Fed will ultimately join the AIIB as well: 1:53, 4:00, 5:20. The Federal Reserve derives its authority . LINK. In 1849, Guttle Schnapper, the wife of Mayer Amschel stated: If my sons did not want wars, there would be none.. Afghanistan: Bank of Afghanistan Albania: Bank of Albania This privately owned company (controlled by the Rothschilds, Rockefellers and Morgans) prints the money FOR the US Government, which pays them interest for the favor. This means that if we would reset the nations debt today and would begin reprinting money, we would be in debt to the FED from the very first dollar loaned to our Government. Sri Lanka: Central Bank of Sri Lanka stated it intends to go forward in joining the bank. To fix this they keep piling on debt contract, after debt contract to cover the debt on debt on debt holes, theyre creating. Spotted something? If they cant continue on with the dollar, that doesnt matter to them. The first step in having a Central Bank establish in a country is to get them to accept an outrageous loans, which puts the country in debt of the Central Bank and under the control of the Rothschilds. The long-term goal of these investments is to reduce American power as the worlds creditor nation and make China independent of the Bretton Woods system established after World War II, which made the world dependent on the U.S. dollar as the medium of global exchange. The article continues: In 1983, the charge that Rothschild banks and other international banking concerns, mostly with Jewish names, controlled the Federal Reserve was published (probably from earlier sources) in the newsletter of a local Pennsylvania chapter of the National Association of Retired Federal Employees (NARFE) -- not an extremist group. Is it supposed to show us the road of freedom? As the Entertainment Editor, she investigated Hollywood stories and conducted interviews with A-list celebrities and reality stars. By 1933 the Rockefeller foundation had spent over $37 million in China. Rothschild & Co., one of the banks that retains the Rothschild family name, has an office in Moscow and has been operating in Russia since the mid-1990s, according to a search of financial news . The almighty Dollar and the havoc it has wreaked - tbsnews.net Lets discuss the financial pyramid, that 90% of the worlds population is completely oblivious to, if your open to knowledge this will blow your mind. Israel is supported by Cameron, etc. Its original name was the Virginia Company and it was owned by the British Crown (it should not be mistaken for the Queen, which functions largely in a ceremonial capacity only). Sudan: Bank of Sudan For the rest of this article please go to source link below. American concern about diminishing power was cloaked in concern about banking standards, with the U.S. claiming that the Chinese will use its banks as the U.S. uses the IMF-World Bankas an instrument of foreign policy. They are established as free states, so they have immunity from literally everyone. Its disgusting. Vanuatu: Reserve Bank of Vanuatu But if it becomes necessary to fight our own police and military, so be it. The 6th in the pyramid tier is multinational corporations. They foresaw the tremendous booty if they could substitute two feeble democracies, indebted to the financiers, to the vigorous Republic, confident and self-providing. While the exchange rate for the Taka hovered around Tk84 per dollar, after the war broke out, it reached as high as a staggering Tk107 per dollar. The GameStop saga lately showed just how fragile their system really is. Baron Benjamin de Rothschild has given up a stake in his familys LCF Rothschild Group to the Bank of China, the fifth largest bank in the world in terms of market capitalisation in 2007. Behind the scenes the Rothschild dynasty is unquestionably the most powerful bloodline on Earth and their estimated (not confirmed, inofficial source) wealth is around $500 trillion. Rothschild Tells Trump to "Shut The F* Up" About Reforming Their Russia and China and Iran are much too strong for NATO and America. Enhancing human capital in business families: Creating a culture where everyone has a voice, FB Roundup: Sir Leonard Blavatnik, Mitchell Rales, Thomas Lee, George Muthoot George: Sustainable practice is at the core of what we do, Does culture really eat strategy? The Rothschild's Global Crime Syndicate and How It Works Rothschild's Crime Construct 1 The Rothschilds are headquartered in the Babylon-BIS-Tower in Basel Debt is their control Mechanism Their power goes far beyond the Banking Empire Libya: Central Bank of Libya (Their most recent conquest) The Rothschilds Murdered at least Seven US Presidents - Veterans Today Bhutan: Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan Guatemala: Bank of Guatemala This happened quietly during March 2020, and without any media coverage, because the media is owned by the same Rothschild banking empire. The PBoC cut the reserve requirement ratio, the amount banks need to hold on reserve . Bill White is a freelance journalist and publisher based in Virginia. Guinea Bissau: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO) Central African Republic: Bank of Central African States Bangladesh: Bangladesh Bank China's central bank isn't politically independent. Russia's Great Bank Takeover - The American Interest The second tier of the pyramid is the BIS- Bank of International Settlement(owned by Rothchild), established in 1931 in the Netherlands. Ariane de Rothschild, Chair of the Board, Edmond de Rothschild Group, adds: "For more than 250 years, our bank has helped clients preserve and grow their assets by combining performance and sustainability, while approaching investments with a pioneering mindset. In the year of 2000 there were seven countries without a Rothschild owned Central Bank: Afghanistan . Karl Marx, considered the father of modern communism, was himself, a third cousin to the Rothschild family. Hungary: Magyar Nemzeti Bank China's central bank keeps the brakes on economic stimulus - CNBC Schiff met with Takahashi Korekiyo, deputy governor of the Bank of Japan, in Paris in April 1904 (Paris Headquarters of Baron Eduard de Rothschild).Schiff agreed to extend loans to the Empire of Japan in the amount of $200 million (equivalent to $40.6 billion in 2020), through Kuhn . Lead Stories has debunked multiple claims made by QAnon supporters including these, here and here. To distract Americans from these failures, the U.S. government and its mass media have incited racial problems, devoting most TV and print news coverage to largely imaginary black grievances. At least check this fact via Rothschild finance first. It will have all the money necessary to carry on its commerce. Seychelles: Central Bank of Seychelles The Rothschilds own multinational corporations. Rothschild finance advise ALL governments! Cuba: Central Bank of Cuba In addition to banking and finance, the Rothschild businesses have encompassed mining, energy, real estate, and winemaking. been staving off deflation by issuing trillions of dollars, in additional currency, but, with that having, ended, deflationary forces have taken over. Of course we have our guns, too. The Rothschilds family wealth is estimated at 500 trillion dollars. These top people, have set up our financial institutions so that they literally receive 90% of the interest payed by the feeders us. Bush. This agreement opens up a new era of development for LCFR in the tradition of innovation and international expansion of our group. Ownership of central banks throughout the world vary, but many are owned by governments, therefore negating the claim that Rothschild owns them. Basically, David Rothschild was kicked out and the Russian central bank was nationalized, which is why half the government was fired, FSB sources tell us. Rothschild Banking Ponzi Scheme-Printing Monopoly Money - Brutal Proof There Are Only 3 Countries In The World Without A Rothschild Owned By 2020 the rich will be jumping out of buildings, so watch your head. Part 3: The Impacts Today from Rothschild Funded Communism on the WorldThroughout most of the 20th century the Soviet Union was the global face of communism. Like many others have posted, ATS has been pretty muddy in recent years. After the instigated protests and riots in the Arab countries the Rothschild finally paved their way into establishing Central Banks, and getting rid of many leaders, which put them into more power. The 7th tier in the pyramid is Governments. Surinam: Central Bank of Suriname Korea: Bank of Korea Edmond de Rothschild bank to be taken private by family - the Guardian Saudi Arabia: Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency Rothschild-controlled banking nations now facing deflationary pressures. The caption on the Instagram post uses the hashtag "#Wwg1wga," which is a QAnon slogan that means "Where we go 1 we go all." He has also written articles for THE BARNES REVIEW (TBR) magazine. The relationship developed to the point that Kissinger was invited to sit on the Board of Trustees of the Rockefeller Brothers Fund. Comoros: Central Bank of Comoros Mozambique: Bank of Mozambique Mongolia: Bank of Mongolia Neither does Syria. Well. China, Cuba, Venezuela and North Korea are communist countries with tightly regulated state-owned economies. "Virtual currency-related business activities are . Niger: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO) Bank of China is paying 2.3 billion yuan ($336.5 million) for a 20 percent stake in the firm, which is a private banking and asset management business of the Rothschild family. They are members of the exclusive Club of the Isles, which provides capital for George Soros' Quantum Fund NV, which made a killing in 1998-1999 . If the country does not accept the loan, the leader of this particular country will be assassinated and a Rothschild aligned leader will be put into the position, and if the assassination does not work, the country will be invaded and have a Central Bank established with force all under the name of terrorism. New Zealand: Reserve Bank of New Zealand Russia's monetary policy has until now been jointly determined by the Fed and the People's Bank of China (PBC). The one bank that rules them all, the Bank for International Settlement, is obviously controlled by the Rothschilds and it is nicknamed the Tower of Basel., The true power of the Rothschilds goes FAR beyond the Banking Empire. Jordan: Central Bank of Jordan These two Megabanks offer loans to developing countries and use their almost impossible-to-pay-back interests to get their hands on the real wealth: land and precious metals. The U.S. entries might surprise you. Deflation, is deadly to usury-based economies, particularly. ROTHSCHILD OWNED & CONTROLLED BANKS: Afghanistan: Bank of Afghanistan. What can there be in common between socialism and a leading bank?
Espn College Football Recruiting Rankings 2022,
Brooklyn Nets Executive Assistant,
Zapruder Film Frame By Frame Analysis,
How To Find Vehicle Registration Issue Date California,
Missile Silo For Sale North Carolina,
Articles D
